BIOGRAPHY
Igor Zhukov
August 31, 1936 – † January 26, 2018 (aged 81)
Igor Mikhaylovich Zhukov was a Russian pianist, conductor and sound engineer.
Russian: Игорь Михайлович Жуков.
Zhukov
was
born
in
Nizhny
Novgorod
in
1936
but
his
family
moved
to
Moscow
in
the
following
year.
Four
years
later,
they
were
evacuated
to
Vyatka
(then
known
as
Kirov)
as
a
result
of
the
Second
World
War.
After
the
war,
they
returned
to
Moscow,
where
Zhukov
studied
in
the
Conservatory
in
1955,
studying
first
with
Emil
Gilels
and
then,
in
1955,
with
Heinrich
Neuhaus.
He
graduated
in
1960,
having
won
second
prize
in
the
Long-Thibaud
Piano Competition in Paris.
Apart
from
a
career
as
a
pianist,
Zhukov
also
conducted
his
own
ensemble,
the
Moscow
Chamber
Orchestra
until
his
retirement
from
conducting
in
1994,
and
was
the
pianist
of
the
long-running
Zhukov
Piano
Trio
which
was
founded
in
1963
and
continued
performing
until
1980.
The
other
members
were
the
violinist
Grigory
Feighin
and
cellist
Valentin
Feighin.
The
trio
was
noted
for
its
"Historic
Concerts"
which
featured
repertoire
spanning
the 17th to the 20th centuries.
Zhukov
made
recordings
on
the
Melodiya/CBS
label,
among
others
(e.g.
the
complete
Scriabin
sonatas).
Zhukov
also
had
a
passionate
interest
in
recording,
and
said
of
himself
"I'm
the
best
pianist
among
recording
engineers,
and
the
best
recording
engineer
among
pianists."
Igor
Zhukov
is
a
brilliant
pianist,
a
student
of
the
legendary
Emil
Gilels
and
Heinrich
Neuhaus,
laureate
of
the
Marguerite
Long
and
Jacques
Thibaud
International
Competition
(Paris,
1957).
As
a
conductor,
since
1983
he
has
headed
the
Moscow
Chamber
Orchestra,
since
2003
he
has
actively
collaborated
with
the
Nizhny
Novgorod
Soloists
Chamber
Orchestra.
“Scriabin
is
one
of
the
comets
of
our
history,
but
he
is
not
part
of
any
constellation.
He
is
the One and Only, Unique!!!” (I. Zhukov).
Biography - short
Russian
musician
Igor
Zhukov
(1936-2018)
was
a
brilliant
pianist,
a
pupil
of
the
legendary
Emil
Gilels
and
Heinrich
Neuhaus,
winner
of
the
Marguerite
Long-Jacques
Thibault
competition
in
Paris
at
1957.
As
a
conductor,
since
1983
he
headed
the
Moscow
chamber
orchestra,
since
2003
he
actively
collaborated
with
the
“Nizhny
Novgorod
Soloists”
Chamber Orchestra.
In Memoriam: Igor Zhukov (1936-2018)
by Georg Predota
February 2nd, 2018
Truth
be
told,
as
a
young
aspiring
pianist
I
could
never
get
my
head
around
the
music
of
Alexander
Scriabin!
Despite
the
best
intentions
of
my
teacher,
and
supreme
technical
challenges
aside,
I
simply
did
not
understand
his
musical
syntax.
His
use
of
extended
and
enhanced
harmonies
was
not
the
problem,
but
his
sense
of
musical
line,
texture
and
desired
tone
color
left
me
utterly
befuddled.
I
am
still
not
proud
of
it,
but
I
basically
gave
up
on
Scriabin.
And
then
I
heard
a
recording
by
the
Russian
pianist
Igor
Zhukov,
and
everything
changed.
Like
an
emotional
dream,
the
kaleidoscope
of
lines
and
colors
melded
into
a
single
fantastic
lyricism.
Supple
rhythms
and
an
almost
lazy
approach
to
pedaling
congealed
the
music
into
an
incandescent
universe
constantly
teetering
on
the
verge
of
collapse.
I
was
absolutely
speechless;
I
had
never
heard
an
interpretation
like
this
before, and I certainly did not know Igor Zhukov.
Apparently,
Zhukov
had
very
little
interest
in
traveling
abroad,
and
not
afflicted
by
the
utterly
annoying
disease
of
constant
self-promotion,
he
was
relatively
unknown
in
the
West.
Born
in
Nizhny
Novgorod
in
1936,
his
family
moved
to
Moscow,
but
was
evacuated
to
Kirov
during
World
War
II.
Once
they
were
allowed
to
move
back
to
Moscow,
Zhukov
started
his
musical
training
at
the
Moscow
Conservatory
preparatory
school,
and
entered
the
Conservatory
proper
in
1955.
Initially
he
took
lessons
from
Emil
Gilels,
and
subsequently
from
Heinrich
Neuhaus,
and
his
first
significant
concert
appearance
already
featured
the
music
of
Scriabin.
By
the
time
of
his
graduation
in
1960
he
already
had
won
second
prize
in
the
Long-Thibaud
Piano
Competition
in
Paris.
However,
Zhukov
was
not
only
a
concert
pianist,
he
also
founded
the
long-running
Zhukov
Piano
Trio
in
1963.
He
was
the
conductor
with
the
Moscow
Chamber
Orchestra,
worked
as
vocal
accompanist,
and
produced
various
editions
and
arrangements.
He
gave
up
conducting
in
1994
and
concentrated
on
the
mechanics
of
recording.
“I
am
the
best
pianist
among
recording
engineers,”
he
quipped,
“and
the
best
recording
engineer
among
pianists.”
He
left
an
extended
legacy
of
recordings
ranging
from
Bach
to
Prokofiev,
but
his
Scriabin
—
in
my
humble opinion — is almost without equal.
Russia - Solistynn.ru
Igor
Mikhailovich
Zhukov
(born
August
31,
1936,
Gorky)
is
a
Soviet
and
Russian
pianist
and
conductor. Honored Artist of Russia.
As
a
pianist,
he
studied
at
the
music
school
at
the
Moscow
Conservatory
with
Leonid
Roizman, then at the Moscow Conservatory with Emil Gilels and Heinrich Neuhaus.
In
1957
he
received
the
second
prize
among
pianists
at
the
Long
and
Thibaut
International
Competition
in
Paris.
For
40
years
he
was
a
sought-after
soloist
of
the
world's
best
orchestras,
gave
concerts
in
many
cities
of
Russia,
almost
all
European
countries,
in
the
USA, Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong, Japan.
In
1972,
he
was
the
first
in
the
USSR
to
record
all
of
A.
Scriabin's
piano
sonatas.
This
edition
attracted
significant
international
attention
(digital
recording
was
made
in
2000
by
the
German
firm
TELOS).
For
a
long
time
he
performed
as
part
of
an
outstanding
trio
with
brothers Grigory and Valentin Feigin.
The
beginning
of
his
conducting
career
is
associated
with
the
Ulyanovsk
Chamber
Orchestra
(1978-1983).
In
1983,
Zhukov
founded
the
New
Moscow
Chamber
Orchestra
(after
the
former
Moscow
Chamber
Orchestra,
founded
by
Rudolf
Barshai,
was
reassigned
and
renamed
the
State
Academic
Chamber
Orchestra).
Zhukov
directed
it
until
1994,
performing
the
widest
range
of
music
from
different
eras,
from
C.
F.
E.
Bach
to
Stravinsky.
In
the
last
decade
of
the
20th
century
it
was
recorded
by
Telos,
A&E,
MCA,
RCD,
Olympia,
Live Classic, BMG and Denon.
From
2004
to
2013,
Igor
Zhukov
worked
as
the
principal
conductor
in
the
Nizhny
Novgorod
Soloists Nizhny Novgorod Municipal Chamber Orchestra.
Leslie Gerber
Igor
Zhukov's
best
known
recordings
in
the
West
are
of
virtuosic
Russian
piano
Concertos.
On
this
disc,
he
demonstrates
a
considerably
wider
range
of
abilities.
His
Waldszenen
may
not
be
as
poetic
as
Sviatoslav
Richter's,
but
it's
quite
beautiful.
And
he
has
the
modesty
to
play
the
little
Prokofiev
pieces
without
trying
to
inflate
them.
The
early
Tchaikovsky
pieces
are
also
lovely,
and
Zhukov's
own
Bach
arrangement
treats
the
original
with
great
respect.
This
is
an
intriguing
introduction
to
a
lesser-known
Russian
pianist
(CD
Russian
Piano
School, Vol 16 ; editor), who is also known, in Russia, as a conductor and recording engineer.
NEWS - January 2018
The
Scrabin
interpreter
and
musical
intellectual
Igor
Zhukov
died
yesterday,
January,
26,
in
Moscow.
A
student
of
Gilels
and
Neuhaus,
he
conducted
the
Moscow
Chamber
Orchestra
until
1994
and
the
Soloists
of
Nizhny
Novgorod.
He
recorded
the
complete
Scriabin
sonatas
for
Melodiya, along with much else.
More
than
most
artists,
he
had
a
passionate
interest
in
the
mechanics
of
recording.
‘I
am
the
best
pianist
among
recording
engineers,
and
the
best
recording
engineer
among
pianists,’ he would say.
He had little interest in foreign travel and none at all in personal image.
Grigoriev L., Platek Ya. 1990
Every
season,
the
piano
evenings
of
this
pianist
attract
the
attention
of
music
lovers
with
the
content
of
the
programs
and
unconventional
artistic
solutions.
Zhukov
works
with
enviable
intensity
and
purposefulness.
Thus,
lately
he
has
gained
a
reputation
as
a
"specialist"
in
Scriabin,
having
performed
many
of
the
composer's
works
in
concerts
and
recording
all
of
his
sonatas.
Such
a
sonata
album
by
Zhukov
was
released
in
collaboration
with
Melodiya
by
the
American
firm
Angel.
It
can
also
be
noted
that
Zhukov
is
one
of
the
few pianists who included all three Tchaikovsky's piano concertos in his repertoire.
In
search
of
reserves
of
pianistic
literature,
he
turns
to
half-forgotten
examples
of
Russian
classics
(Rimsky-Korsakov's
Piano
Concerto),
and
to
Soviet
music
(in
addition
to
S.
Prokofiev,
N.
Myaskovsky,
Y.
Ivanov,
Y.
Koch
and
others),
and
to
modern
foreign
authors
(F.
Poulenc,
S.
Barber).
He
also
succeeds
in
the
plays
of
the
masters
of
the
distant
past.
In
one
of
the
reviews
of
the
magazine
"Musical
Life"
it
was
noted
that
he
discovers
in
this
music
a
living
human
feeling,
the
beauty
of
form.
"A
warm
response
from
the
audience
was
evoked
by
the
graceful
"Pipe"
by
Dandrier
and
the
graceful
"Paspier"
by
Detouches,
the
dreamy-
sad "Cuckoo" by Daken and the impetuous "Giga".
All
this,
of
course,
does
not
exclude
ordinary
concert
pieces
-
the
pianist's
repertoire
is
extremely
wide
and
includes
immortal
masterpieces
of
world
music
from
Bach
to
Shostakovich.
And
this
is
where
the
pianist's
intellectual
talent
comes
into
play,
as
many
reviewers
point
out.
One
of
them
writes:
"The
strengths
of
Zhukov's
creative
personality
are
masculinity
and
chaste
lyrics,
figurative
brightness
and
conviction
in
what
he
is
doing
at
every
given
moment.
This
is
an
active
style
pianist
-
thoughtful
and
principled."
G.
Tsypin
agrees
with
this:
"In
everything
that
he
does
at
the
keyboard
of
the
instrument,
one
feels
solid
thoughtfulness,
thoroughness,
balance,
everything
bears
the
imprint
of
a
serious
and
demanding
artistic
thought."
The
creative
initiative
of
the
pianist
was
also
reflected
in
Zhukov's
ensemble
music-making
together
with
the
brothers
G.
and
V.
Feigin.
This
instrumental
trio
brought
to
the
attention
of
the
listeners
the
cycle
of
"Historical
Concertos", which included music from the 17th-20th centuries.
In
all
the
undertakings
of
the
pianist,
in
one
way
or
another,
some
principles
of
the
Neuhaus
school
are
reflected
-
at
the
Moscow
Conservatory,
Zhukov
studied
first
with
E.
G.
Gilels,
and
then
with
G.
G.
Neuhaus
himself.
Since
then,
after
the
success
at
the
International
Competition
named
after
M.
Long
-
J.
Thibaut
in
1957,
where
he
won
the
second prize, the artist began his regular concert activity.
Now
the
center
of
gravity
of
his
artistic
career
has
shifted
to
another
area:
music
lovers
are
more
likely
to
meet
Zhukov
the
conductor
than
the
pianist.
Since
1983
he
has
led
the
Moscow
Chamber
Orchestra.
At
present,
he
directs
the
Nizhny
Novgorod
Municipal
Chamber Orchestra.
[translated by Google translate]
Anatoly Lysenkov - Orpheus Radio
Unique pianist
He
always
went
his
own
way
in
art
and
was
devoted
only
to
the
music
he
performed
-
both
on the piano and at the head of the orchestra.
Igor
Mikhailovich
Zhukov
received
excellent
musical
training
from
such
luminaries
of
Soviet
piano
music
as
Roizman
at
the
Merzlyakov
School,
Gilels
and
Neuhaus
at
the
Moscow
Conservatory,
but
he
can
hardly
be
called
a
typical
representative
of
the
creative
schools
of
these
masters.
He
was
constantly
looking
for
his
own,
unlike
any
other
approach
to
the
works
he
performed,
achieving
in
his
interpretations
complete
independence
and
independence
from
any
patterns
and
established
ideas.
It
is
no
coincidence
that
he
even
found
the
courage
to
leave
the
class
of
Emil
Gilels,
one
of
the
greatest
performers
of
the
20th
century,
so
as
not
to
become
his
creative
“copy”,
and
went
to
his
former
mentor,
the
greatest
teacher
and
expert
in
piano
art,
Heinrich
Neuhaus.
Any
other
musician
would
consider
such
an
act
to
be
completely
reckless,
especially
since
it
was
under
the
leadership
of
Gilels
that
Zhukov
managed
to
achieve
the
main
success
in
his
career
-
to
take
second
place
in
the
prestigious
Long
and
Thibault
competition
in
Paris.
And
yet,
for
the
young
pianist,
this
step
was
the
only
sure
way
to
preserve
his
creative
identity
and
find
his
own,
original and unique path in music.
The
basis
of
his
performing
style
is
the
ability,
as
it
were,
to
“appropriate”
the
composer’s
idea,
to
make
it
his
own
and
present
it
exactly
as
it
is
heard
only
by
him;
and
at
the
same
time
completely
immerse
yourself
in
the
musical
world
of
the
author,
"dissolve"
in
it
and
thus
understand,
feel
and
convey
all
his
inner
emotions
and
moods.
Such
in
andZhukov
acquired
the
knowledge
of
music
thanks
primarily
to
Neuhaus,
who
managed
to
reveal
to
him
the
highest
goals
and
objectives
of
true
art,
which
he
brilliantly
embodied
in
his
practice,
especially
in
relation
to
those
works
and
their
creators
that
were
closest
to
him.
This
is,
first
of
all,
Scriabin
and
his
9
sonatas,
which
he
was
the
first
to
record
all
on
records,
and
also
partially
-
Chopin,
Schumann
and
Brahms.
Moreover,
Zhukov,
as
a
rule,
refers
not
so
much
to
their
most
popular
creations,
which
are
already
well
known
to
the
general
public,
but
to
relatively
rarely
performed
or
completely
little-known.
So,
in
Chopin,
he
prefers
not
the
textbook
nocturnes,
polonaises
and
the
Second
Sonata
(with
a
funeral
march),
but
the
preludes
and
sonata
No.
3;
with
Schumann,
not
Carnival
and
Fantastic
Pieces, but Forest Scenes;
The
desire
to
reveal
the
essence
of
the
music
performed
and
to
penetrate
deeper
into
the
creative
world
of
this
or
that
composer
was
also
reflected
in
the
performing
interests
of
the
pianist.
In
addition
to
the
piano,
he
devotes
a
significant
part
of
his
career
to
chamber
and
orchestral
music:
for
many
years
he
plays
in
a
trio
with
the
Feigin
brothers
-
a
violinist
and
cellist,
and
for
the
entire
second
half
of
his
life,
since
1978,
he
has
been
directing
various
chamber
orchestras
-
Ulyanovsk,
New
Moscow
and
Soloists
of
the
Lower
Novgorod"
-
their
small
homeland.
At
the
same
time,
Zhukov
did
not
study
conducting,
unlike
most
of
his
colleagues,
former
instrumentalists
who
became
conductors.
It's
just
that
the
whole
logic
of
his
creative
development
led
to
such
a
decision.
He
often
performed
with
all
kinds
of
orchestras
-
both
domestic
and
foreign,
under
the
baton
of
many
famous
maestro,
having
replayed
many
different
piano
concertos
with
them,
and
at
the
peak
of
his
solo
career
somehow
quite
naturally
stood
at
the
conductor's
podium,
achieving
great
success
in
this
area
of
performance.
His
orchestral
interpretations
are
no
less
interesting
and
significant
than his piano works.
Most
of
his
performances
are
recorded
on
records.
He
released
about
40
albums
with
hundreds
of
musical
works
by
various
authors
-
from
Bach
and
French
harpsichordists
to
Medtner
and
Prokofiev.
He
himself
sometimes
made
transcriptions
of
music
for
the
orchestra
and
other
instruments.
His
most
famous
piano
transcription
of
Bach's
"Passacaglia
and
Fugue"
in
C
minor,
which
he
played
wonderfully
at
concerts
and
recorded on disc.
But
the
artist’s
video
works
are
extremely
few,
and
even
those
few
are
far
from
the
best
quality,
although
he
lived
almost
to
our
time.
The
reason
for
this
is
that
Zhukov
was
an
extremely
modest
musician,
he
never
pursued
fame,
he
was
little
worried
about
any
external
successes
and
material
achievements.
He
almost
did
not
appear
on
television
and
the
leading
stages
of
the
capital,
being
content
mainly
with
small
halls
and
provincial
concert
venues.
The
pianist
died
after
a
serious
and
prolonged
illness,
having
barely
crossed
the
80-year
life
line,
and
remained
in
the
history
of
Russian
art
as
one
of
the
most
amazing
and
unusual
musicians,
whose
work
amazes
connoisseurs
and
music
lovers
with
a unique original talent.
[translated by Google translate]
Welcome letter -
Grigory Feigin Igor Zhukov's 80th borthday @ Soloists of Nizhny Novgorod.
« Dear friends!
Few
people
know
that
after
graduating
from
school,
Igor
doubted
where
he
should
go
next:
either
to
the
physics
and
mathematics
department,
or
to
the
conservatory.
In
the
end,
he
chose
the
latter.
And
this
ability
of
his
for
versatility
created
Zhukov:
intelligent,
analytically thinking and loving music comprehensively.
I
know
Igor
“from
and
to”,
but
even
now
I
discover
all
new
advantages
by
listening
to
his
recordings and our joint ones. We're the same age, I'm about 80 too.
Igor,
I
cried
twice
in
my
life:
when
my
brother
died
and
recently
after
listening
to
our
Tchaikovsky
trio.
You
are
always
dear
to
me,
the
time
spent
together
was
not
in
vain!
Your
spirit and the power of creativity are more and more appreciated!!!
Accept
my
sincere
congratulations
on
the
anniversary!
Always
be
a
strong
spirit
and
be
proud of your name!
Your G. Feigin »